The USCIS’s outlook on adjudication of H-1B petitions for
nursing positions is going to change radically with new
policy memorandum.
Traditionally, nursing profession was not considered a
specialty occupation by USCIS standards and, therefore, nurses were frequently
found ineligible for H-1B visas. This is
because college degree was not a requirement for most nursing positions. Since the last policy memorandum, published in
2002, more and more nurses have obtained college degrees.
Due to this systemic change in the market and the growing
demand for qualified and skilled nursing personnel in the private sector USCIS
has issued new policy memorandum on July 11, 2014.
In the new
memorandum, USCIS underlines three categories of nursing positions that from
now on will be treated as a specialty occupation: nurse managers, nurses in
specialized fields, and advanced practice nurses.
According to USCIS and the U.S. Department of Labor, nurses
that work in specialized fields such as cardiovascular, pre-operative,
addiction, pediatric, oncology, neonatology, etc. also possess specialized
knowledge, skills, and appropriate educational level.
In addition, the new memorandum describes nursing specialty
positions eligible for H-1B visas, such as Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, Certified
Nurse-Midwife (CNM), Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS), Certified Nurse
Practitioner (CNP), and Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist (CRNA).
It
is necessary to keep in mind that education requirement is only a part of the
eligibility criteria that is essential for successful H-1B visa applications.
Other requirements include appropriate job description, clinical experience,
and training. Registered Nurses (RNs) may qualify for H-1B visas if they
successfully demonstrate that above-mentioned requirements are met.